"判官" meaning in All languages combined

See 判官 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /pʰän⁵¹ ku̯än⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /pʰuːn³³ kuːn⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ˈpʰɔŋ²¹³⁻¹³ kuɵn⁴²/ [Gan, Nanchang, Sinological-IPA], /pʰan⁵⁵ kon²⁴/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Neipu, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /pʰæ̃⁴⁵ kuæ̃¹¹/ [Jin, Sinological-IPA, Taiyuan], /pʰuã²¹⁻⁵³ kuã⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Xiamen], /pʰuã⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kuã³³/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Quanzhou], /pʰuã²¹⁻⁵³ kuã⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Zhangzhou], /pʰuã¹¹⁻⁵³ kuã⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Taipei], /pʰuã²¹⁻⁴¹ kuã⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Min-Nan], /pʰø³³ kuø⁴⁴/ [Northern, Shanghai, Sinological-IPA, Wu], /pʰän⁵¹ ku̯än⁵⁵/, /pʰuːn³³ kuːn⁵⁵/, /ˈpʰɔŋ²¹³⁻¹³ kuɵn⁴²/, /pʰan⁵⁵ kon²⁴/, /pʰæ̃⁴⁵ kuæ̃¹¹/, /pʰuã²¹⁻⁵³ kuã⁴⁴/, /pʰuã⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kuã³³/, /pʰuã²¹⁻⁵³ kuã⁴⁴/, /pʰuã¹¹⁻⁵³ kuã⁴⁴/, /pʰuã²¹⁻⁴¹ kuã⁴⁴/, /pʰø³³ kuø⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: pànguān [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄆㄢˋ ㄍㄨㄢ [Mandarin, bopomofo], pun³ gun¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], 'pong³ guon¹ [Gan, Wiktionary-specific], phan-kôn [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], pan³ guan¹ [Jin, Wiktionary-specific], phòaⁿ-koaⁿ, ⁵phoe-kuoe, pànguān [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄆㄢˋ ㄍㄨㄢ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], pànguan [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], pʻan⁴-kuan¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], pàn-gwān [Mandarin, Yale, standard], pannguan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], паньгуань [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], panʹguanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], pun gūn [Cantonese, Yale], pun³ gun¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], pun³ gun¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], 'pong³ guon¹ [Gan, Nanchang, Wiktionary-specific], phan-kôn [Hakka, Miaoli, Neipu, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], pan^ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Neipu, Sixian], gonˊ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Neipu, Sixian], pan⁴ gon¹ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Neipu, Sixian], pan³ guan¹ [Jin, Taiyuan, Wiktionary-specific], phòaⁿ-koaⁿ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], phuànn-kuann [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], phvoarkvoaf [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], ⁵phoe-kuoe [Northern, Wu], phoe^去 kuoe [Northern, Wu], ²phoe-kuoe [Northern, Shanghai, Wiktionary-specific, Wu]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 判官
  1. (historical) magistrate Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-判官-zh-noun-HNrdZ2JD
  2. (regional) judge Tags: regional
    Sense id: en-判官-zh-noun-EOhsZRTU Categories (other): Regional Chinese
  3. (Chinese mythology) official who assists Yama in the underworld Tags: Chinese
    Sense id: en-判官-zh-noun-eWFnaSL2 Categories (other): Chinese mythology, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 13 9 78 Topics: human-sciences, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, sciences

Proper name [Japanese]

IPA: [ho̞ːɡã̠ɴ] Forms: 判官 [canonical] (ruby: (ほう), (がん)), Hōgan [romanization]
Etymology: はんがん → はうがん → ほうがん Minamoto no Yoshitsune was a 尉 (jō, see 判官 (jō)) at a 検非違使 (Kebiishi, “Judicial Department”). Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper|ほうがん}} 判(ほう)官(がん) • (Hōgan)
  1. Synonym of 源義経 (Minamoto no Yoshitsune) Synonyms: 源義経 [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-判官-ja-name-7O9TFyhy Categories (other): Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 50 5 9 9 21 7 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 53 4 9 10 17 7 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 11 17 20 22 20 11
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [hã̠ŋɡã̠ɴ] Forms: 判官 [canonical] (ruby: (はん), (がん)), hangan [romanization]
Etymology: Literary Chinese 判官 (pànguān). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|lzh|判官|sort=はんがん}} Literary Chinese 判官 (pànguān) Head templates: {{ja-noun|はんがん}} 判(はん)官(がん) • (hangan)
  1. (historical, in feudal China, government, law) a judge or magistrate Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-判官-ja-noun-e~MzxyZI Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Government, Law, Japanese terms with 2 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 11 17 20 22 20 11 Topics: government, law
  2. (uncommon, government, law) Synonym of 裁判官 (saibankan, “judge; justice”) Tags: uncommon Synonyms: 裁判官 [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-判官-ja-noun-BTyE83wu Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Government, Law, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 11 17 20 22 20 11 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 33 67 Topics: government, law
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ho̞ːɡã̠ɴ] Forms: 判官 [canonical] (ruby: (ほう), (がん)), hōgan [romanization]
Etymology: はんがん → はうがん → ほうがん Minamoto no Yoshitsune was a 尉 (jō, see 判官 (jō)) at a 検非違使 (Kebiishi, “Judicial Department”). Head templates: {{ja-noun|ほうがん}} 判(ほう)官(がん) • (hōgan)
  1. Synonym of 判官 () Synonyms: 判官 [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-判官-ja-noun-fVt-X2fG Categories (other): Forms linking to themselves, Japanese terms with 2 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 11 17 20 22 20 11
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Japanese]

Forms: 判官 [canonical] (ruby: 判官(じょう)), 判官 [canonical] (ruby: 判官(ぞう)), [romanization], [romanization]
Etymology: From the on-reading of 丞 (jō, literally “help; assistant”), one of the many department/agency-specific spellings of 判官 itself, in this case specific to a 省 (shō, “ministry”). The alternative reading, ぞう, is a result of depalatalization which is not uncommon. じょう → ぞう Head templates: {{ja-noun|じょう|ぞう}} 判官(じょう) or 判官(ぞう) • (jō or zō)
  1. (historical, government) the third rank among the 四等官 (Shitōkan, “Four Ranks”), a system ranking and entitling officials under the 律令 (Ritsuryō); this is the most generic spelling; for each department and agency, a specific spelling and alternative readings of that spelling might be preferred Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-判官-ja-noun---3OWBN5 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Government, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese terms suffixed with 人, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with rendaku, Japanese words with multiple readings, Occupations Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 4 2 13 3 9 8 8 49 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 2 12 3 9 8 8 50 3 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 11 8 15 15 40 11 Disambiguation of Japanese terms suffixed with 人: 9 12 15 16 39 9 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 11 17 20 22 20 11 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 8 9 12 13 51 8 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 10 10 16 14 39 11 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with rendaku: 11 8 14 16 40 11 Disambiguation of Japanese words with multiple readings: 6 10 11 12 55 6 Disambiguation of Occupations: 6 9 8 3 68 6 Topics: government
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun [Japanese]

Forms: 判官 [canonical] (ruby: 判官(まつりごとびと)), matsurigotobito [romanization]
Etymology: 政 (matsurigoto, “governance”) + 人 (-bito, “person”). The hito reading for 人 changes to bito as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Etymology templates: {{suf|ja|政|人|sort=まつりごとびと|t1=governance|t2=person|tr1=matsurigoto|tr2=-bito}} 政 (matsurigoto, “governance”) + 人 (-bito, “person”), {{ja-rendaku2|hito|bito|人|sort=まつりごとびと}} The hito reading for 人 changes to bito as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Head templates: {{ja-noun|まつりごとびと}} 判官(まつりごとびと) • (matsurigotobito)
  1. Synonym of 判官 () Synonyms: 判官 [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-判官-ja-noun-fVt-X2fG1 Categories (other): Forms linking to themselves, Japanese terms with 2 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 11 17 20 22 20 11
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "判官",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "magistrate"
      ],
      "id": "en-判官-zh-noun-HNrdZ2JD",
      "links": [
        [
          "magistrate",
          "magistrate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) magistrate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "judge"
      ],
      "id": "en-判官-zh-noun-EOhsZRTU",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "judge",
          "judge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) judge"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Chinese mythology",
          "orig": "zh:Chinese mythology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 9 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "official who assists Yama in the underworld"
      ],
      "id": "en-判官-zh-noun-eWFnaSL2",
      "links": [
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ],
        [
          "assist",
          "assist"
        ],
        [
          "Yama",
          "Yama"
        ],
        [
          "underworld",
          "underworld"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Chinese mythology) official who assists Yama in the underworld"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Chinese"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pànguān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄆㄢˋ ㄍㄨㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pun³ gun¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "'pong³ guon¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phan-kôn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pan³ guan¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "phòaⁿ-koaⁿ"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵phoe-kuoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pànguān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄆㄢˋ ㄍㄨㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pànguan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pʻan⁴-kuan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pàn-gwān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pannguan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "паньгуань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "panʹguanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰän⁵¹ ku̯än⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pun gūn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pun³ gun¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pun³ gun¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuːn³³ kuːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "'pong³ guon¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʰɔŋ²¹³⁻¹³ kuɵn⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phan-kôn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pan^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gonˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pan⁴ gon¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰan⁵⁵ kon²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pan³ guan¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰæ̃⁴⁵ kuæ̃¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phòaⁿ-koaⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phuànn-kuann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phvoarkvoaf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuã²¹⁻⁵³ kuã⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuã⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kuã³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuã²¹⁻⁵³ kuã⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuã¹¹⁻⁵³ kuã⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuã²¹⁻⁴¹ kuã⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵phoe-kuoe"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phoe^去 kuoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²phoe-kuoe"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰø³³ kuø⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰän⁵¹ ku̯än⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuːn³³ kuːn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʰɔŋ²¹³⁻¹³ kuɵn⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰan⁵⁵ kon²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰæ̃⁴⁵ kuæ̃¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuã²¹⁻⁵³ kuã⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuã⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kuã³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuã²¹⁻⁵³ kuã⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuã¹¹⁻⁵³ kuã⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuã²¹⁻⁴¹ kuã⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰø³³ kuø⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "判官"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "lzh",
        "3": "判官",
        "sort": "はんがん"
      },
      "expansion": "Literary Chinese 判官 (pànguān)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Literary Chinese 判官 (pànguān).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "判官",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "判",
          "はん"
        ],
        [
          "官",
          "がん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hangan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "はんがん"
      },
      "expansion": "判(はん)官(がん) • (hangan)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Government",
          "orig": "ja:Government",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "ja:Law",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 17 20 22 20 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a judge or magistrate"
      ],
      "id": "en-判官-ja-noun-e~MzxyZI",
      "links": [
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "judge",
          "judge#English"
        ],
        [
          "magistrate",
          "magistrate#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, in feudal China, government, law) a judge or magistrate"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in feudal China"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Government",
          "orig": "ja:Government",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "ja:Law",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 17 20 22 20 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 裁判官 (saibankan, “judge; justice”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-判官-ja-noun-BTyE83wu",
      "links": [
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "裁判官",
          "裁判官#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncommon, government, law) Synonym of 裁判官 (saibankan, “judge; justice”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "saibankan, “judge; justice”",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "裁判官"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はんがん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hã̠ŋɡã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "判官"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "はんがん → はうがん → ほうがん\nMinamoto no Yoshitsune was a 尉 (jō, see 判官 (jō)) at a 検非違使 (Kebiishi, “Judicial Department”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "判官",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "判",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "官",
          "がん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōgan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ほうがん"
      },
      "expansion": "判(ほう)官(がん) • (hōgan)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Forms linking to themselves",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 17 20 22 20 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 判官 (jō)"
      ],
      "id": "en-判官-ja-noun-fVt-X2fG",
      "links": [
        [
          "判官",
          "判官#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "jō",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "判官"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ほーがん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ho̞ːɡã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "判官"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "はんがん → はうがん → ほうがん\nMinamoto no Yoshitsune was a 尉 (jō, see 判官 (jō)) at a 検非違使 (Kebiishi, “Judicial Department”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "判官",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "判",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "官",
          "がん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hōgan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "ほうがん"
      },
      "expansion": "判(ほう)官(がん) • (Hōgan)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 5 9 9 21 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 4 9 10 17 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 17 20 22 20 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 源義経 (Minamoto no Yoshitsune)"
      ],
      "id": "en-判官-ja-name-7O9TFyhy",
      "links": [
        [
          "源義経",
          "w:ja:源義経"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "Minamoto no Yoshitsune",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "源義経"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ほーがん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ho̞ːɡã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "判官"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_text": "From the on-reading of 丞 (jō, literally “help; assistant”), one of the many department/agency-specific spellings of 判官 itself, in this case specific to a 省 (shō, “ministry”). The alternative reading, ぞう, is a result of depalatalization which is not uncommon.\nじょう → ぞう",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "判官",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "判官",
          "じょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "判官",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "判官",
          "ぞう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "じょう",
        "2": "ぞう"
      },
      "expansion": "判官(じょう) or 判官(ぞう) • (jō or zō)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Government",
          "orig": "ja:Government",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 2 13 3 9 8 8 49 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 2 12 3 9 8 8 50 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 8 15 15 40 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 12 15 16 39 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms suffixed with 人",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 17 20 22 20 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 9 12 13 51 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 16 14 39 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 8 14 16 40 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 10 11 12 55 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese words with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 9 8 3 68 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "ja:Occupations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the third rank among the 四等官 (Shitōkan, “Four Ranks”), a system ranking and entitling officials under the 律令 (Ritsuryō); this is the most generic spelling; for each department and agency, a specific spelling and alternative readings of that spelling might be preferred"
      ],
      "id": "en-判官-ja-noun---3OWBN5",
      "links": [
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ],
        [
          "四等官",
          "四等官#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "律令",
          "律令#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, government) the third rank among the 四等官 (Shitōkan, “Four Ranks”), a system ranking and entitling officials under the 律令 (Ritsuryō); this is the most generic spelling; for each department and agency, a specific spelling and alternative readings of that spelling might be preferred"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "判官"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "政",
        "3": "人",
        "sort": "まつりごとびと",
        "t1": "governance",
        "t2": "person",
        "tr1": "matsurigoto",
        "tr2": "-bito"
      },
      "expansion": "政 (matsurigoto, “governance”) + 人 (-bito, “person”)",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hito",
        "2": "bito",
        "3": "人",
        "sort": "まつりごとびと"
      },
      "expansion": "The hito reading for 人 changes to bito as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "ja-rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "政 (matsurigoto, “governance”) + 人 (-bito, “person”). The hito reading for 人 changes to bito as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "判官",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "判官",
          "まつりごとびと"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matsurigotobito",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "まつりごとびと"
      },
      "expansion": "判官(まつりごとびと) • (matsurigotobito)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Forms linking to themselves",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 17 20 22 20 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 判官 (jō)"
      ],
      "id": "en-判官-ja-noun-fVt-X2fG1",
      "links": [
        [
          "判官",
          "判官#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "jō",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "判官"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "判官"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 判",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 官",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Occupations"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "判官",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "magistrate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "magistrate",
          "magistrate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) magistrate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Regional Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "judge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "judge",
          "judge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) judge"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Chinese mythology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "official who assists Yama in the underworld"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ],
        [
          "assist",
          "assist"
        ],
        [
          "Yama",
          "Yama"
        ],
        [
          "underworld",
          "underworld"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Chinese mythology) official who assists Yama in the underworld"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Chinese"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pànguān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄆㄢˋ ㄍㄨㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pun³ gun¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "'pong³ guon¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phan-kôn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pan³ guan¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "phòaⁿ-koaⁿ"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵phoe-kuoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pànguān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄆㄢˋ ㄍㄨㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pànguan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pʻan⁴-kuan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pàn-gwān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pannguan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "паньгуань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "panʹguanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰän⁵¹ ku̯än⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pun gūn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pun³ gun¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pun³ gun¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuːn³³ kuːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "'pong³ guon¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʰɔŋ²¹³⁻¹³ kuɵn⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phan-kôn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pan^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gonˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pan⁴ gon¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰan⁵⁵ kon²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pan³ guan¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰæ̃⁴⁵ kuæ̃¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phòaⁿ-koaⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phuànn-kuann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phvoarkvoaf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuã²¹⁻⁵³ kuã⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuã⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kuã³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuã²¹⁻⁵³ kuã⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuã¹¹⁻⁵³ kuã⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuã²¹⁻⁴¹ kuã⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵phoe-kuoe"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phoe^去 kuoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²phoe-kuoe"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰø³³ kuø⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰän⁵¹ ku̯än⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuːn³³ kuːn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʰɔŋ²¹³⁻¹³ kuɵn⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰan⁵⁵ kon²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰæ̃⁴⁵ kuæ̃¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuã²¹⁻⁵³ kuã⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuã⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kuã³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuã²¹⁻⁵³ kuã⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuã¹¹⁻⁵³ kuã⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuã²¹⁻⁴¹ kuã⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰø³³ kuø⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "判官"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Literary Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms suffixed with 人",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with rendaku",
    "Japanese words with multiple readings",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Occupations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "lzh",
        "3": "判官",
        "sort": "はんがん"
      },
      "expansion": "Literary Chinese 判官 (pànguān)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Literary Chinese 判官 (pànguān).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "判官",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "判",
          "はん"
        ],
        [
          "官",
          "がん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hangan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "はんがん"
      },
      "expansion": "判(はん)官(がん) • (hangan)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with historical senses",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Government",
        "ja:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a judge or magistrate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "judge",
          "judge#English"
        ],
        [
          "magistrate",
          "magistrate#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, in feudal China, government, law) a judge or magistrate"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in feudal China"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with uncommon senses",
        "ja:Government",
        "ja:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 裁判官 (saibankan, “judge; justice”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "裁判官",
          "裁判官#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncommon, government, law) Synonym of 裁判官 (saibankan, “judge; justice”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "saibankan, “judge; justice”",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "裁判官"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はんがん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hã̠ŋɡã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "判官"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms suffixed with 人",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with rendaku",
    "Japanese words with multiple readings",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Occupations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "はんがん → はうがん → ほうがん\nMinamoto no Yoshitsune was a 尉 (jō, see 判官 (jō)) at a 検非違使 (Kebiishi, “Judicial Department”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "判官",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "判",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "官",
          "がん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōgan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ほうがん"
      },
      "expansion": "判(ほう)官(がん) • (hōgan)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Forms linking to themselves"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 判官 (jō)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "判官",
          "判官#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "jō",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "判官"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ほーがん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ho̞ːɡã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "判官"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms suffixed with 人",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with rendaku",
    "Japanese words with multiple readings",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Occupations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "はんがん → はうがん → ほうがん\nMinamoto no Yoshitsune was a 尉 (jō, see 判官 (jō)) at a 検非違使 (Kebiishi, “Judicial Department”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "判官",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "判",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "官",
          "がん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hōgan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "ほうがん"
      },
      "expansion": "判(ほう)官(がん) • (Hōgan)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 源義経 (Minamoto no Yoshitsune)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "源義経",
          "w:ja:源義経"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "Minamoto no Yoshitsune",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "源義経"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ほーがん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ho̞ːɡã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "判官"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms suffixed with 人",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with rendaku",
    "Japanese words with multiple readings",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Occupations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_text": "From the on-reading of 丞 (jō, literally “help; assistant”), one of the many department/agency-specific spellings of 判官 itself, in this case specific to a 省 (shō, “ministry”). The alternative reading, ぞう, is a result of depalatalization which is not uncommon.\nじょう → ぞう",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "判官",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "判官",
          "じょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "判官",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "判官",
          "ぞう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "じょう",
        "2": "ぞう"
      },
      "expansion": "判官(じょう) or 判官(ぞう) • (jō or zō)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with historical senses",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Government"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the third rank among the 四等官 (Shitōkan, “Four Ranks”), a system ranking and entitling officials under the 律令 (Ritsuryō); this is the most generic spelling; for each department and agency, a specific spelling and alternative readings of that spelling might be preferred"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ],
        [
          "四等官",
          "四等官#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "律令",
          "律令#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, government) the third rank among the 四等官 (Shitōkan, “Four Ranks”), a system ranking and entitling officials under the 律令 (Ritsuryō); this is the most generic spelling; for each department and agency, a specific spelling and alternative readings of that spelling might be preferred"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "判官"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms suffixed with 人",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with rendaku",
    "Japanese words with multiple readings",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Occupations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "政",
        "3": "人",
        "sort": "まつりごとびと",
        "t1": "governance",
        "t2": "person",
        "tr1": "matsurigoto",
        "tr2": "-bito"
      },
      "expansion": "政 (matsurigoto, “governance”) + 人 (-bito, “person”)",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hito",
        "2": "bito",
        "3": "人",
        "sort": "まつりごとびと"
      },
      "expansion": "The hito reading for 人 changes to bito as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "ja-rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "政 (matsurigoto, “governance”) + 人 (-bito, “person”). The hito reading for 人 changes to bito as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "判官",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "判官",
          "まつりごとびと"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matsurigotobito",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "まつりごとびと"
      },
      "expansion": "判官(まつりごとびと) • (matsurigotobito)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Forms linking to themselves"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 判官 (jō)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "判官",
          "判官#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "jō",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "判官"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "判官"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 判官 meaning in All languages combined (14.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "判官"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "判官",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "判官"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "判官",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "判官"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "判官",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "判官"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "判官",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "判官"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "判官",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "判官"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "判官",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "判官"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "判官",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "判官"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "判官",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "判官"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "判官",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.